supine

Synonym Chooser

How is the word supine different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of supine are idle, inactive, inert, and passive. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

When would idle be a good substitute for supine?

The words idle and supine are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When might inactive be a better fit than supine?

The meanings of inactive and supine largely overlap; however, inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

Where would inert be a reasonable alternative to supine?

The words inert and supine can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

In what contexts can passive take the place of supine?

While the synonyms passive and supine are close in meaning, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of supine The Tesla board, which had changed somewhat since 2018 but was still supine toward Musk, also asked shareholders in effect to overturn McCormick’s ruling by voting on the pay package again. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 18 June 2024 All that is left is a nearly operatic cast of figures: the isolated tsar, the supine patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church, the treacherous courtiers, the money-grabbing warlords, and, finally, the audacious pretender—all of them acting according to the ancient scripts. Vladislav Zubok, Foreign Affairs, 28 June 2023 The supine political leaders of Nevada should be ashamed at sticking their constituents with a billionaire’s invoice. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 24 Apr. 2024 The other thread is the party’s supine deference to its rich and corporate patrons. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 3 Nov. 2023 See all Example Sentences for supine 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for supine
Adjective
  • These deductions flow directly to you as a limited partner (LP), helping to offset passive income and, under certain conditions, even active income.
    Matthew Chancey, Forbes, 20 Jan. 2025
  • That might seem a peculiar question, but these Oilers have a reputation for being passive when the opposition gets filthy.
    Allan Mitchell, The Athletic, 20 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Opportunities were fewer and further between after that as City began to pick apart Chelsea’s feeble press, but three minutes before his substitution, Jackson was sent into a one-on-one with Stones in the left channel.
    Sam Lee, The Athletic, 25 Jan. 2025
  • Each, in its own way, has exposed the feeble condition of progressive politics.
    Ian Tuttle, National Review, 15 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • And the protections shouldn't be such that someone who's incompetent is allowed to stay in a job.
    Mo Rocca, CBS News, 26 Jan. 2025
  • The agency found Cardwell was grossly incompetent, but investigators declined to pursue criminal charges.
    Olivia Lloyd, Miami Herald, 21 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Netanyahu appears convinced that his country’s security, along with his own political survival, depends on prolonging the military offensives and keeping both Gaza and Lebanon ungovernable, and therefore acquiescent.
    Mohanad Hage Ali, Foreign Affairs, 1 Nov. 2024
  • The young man’s comment was out of line, and my silence felt somehow acquiescent.
    Judith Martin, The Mercury News, 21 Sep. 2024
Adjective
  • Zuckerberg blasts Biden admin on Joe Rogan; Dave Portnoy calls CEO ‘spineless jellyfish’ Robby Soave and Lynda Tran react to Mark Zuckerberg’s appearance on The Joe Rogan Experience podcast.
    The Hill, The Hill, 13 Jan. 2025
  • There are about 60 games left and plenty of time to make up that kind of ground, especially in the AL West against the spineless Mariners and after getting through the Astros last year.
    Ken Rosenthal, The Athletic, 23 July 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near supine

Cite this Entry

“Supine.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/supine. Accessed 2 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on supine

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