predispose

as in to influence
formal to cause (someone) to be more likely to behave in a particular way or to be affected by a particular condition Past experiences have predisposed her to distrust people. Researchers have identified a gene that may predispose some people to the disease.

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word predispose different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of predispose are bias, dispose, and incline. While all these words mean "to influence one to have or take an attitude toward something," predispose implies the operation of a disposing influence well in advance of the opportunity to manifest itself.

does fictional violence predispose them to accept real violence?

When is it sensible to use bias instead of predispose?

The words bias and predispose are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bias suggests a settled and predictable leaning in one direction and connotes unfair prejudice.

the experience biased him against foreigners

When is dispose a more appropriate choice than predispose?

While the synonyms dispose and predispose are close in meaning, dispose suggests an affecting of one's mood or temper so as to incline one toward something.

her nature disposes her to trust others

Where would incline be a reasonable alternative to predispose?

While in some cases nearly identical to predispose, incline implies a tendency to favor one of two or more actions or conclusions.

I incline to agree

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of predispose Since dopamine is the currency of the reward system in one part of the brain, this may uncouple gratification from various drugs and/or activities, such as alcohol, stimulants and compulsive behaviors, for those predisposed to addictive patterns. Lauryn Higgins, Flow Space, 2 Jan. 2025 Meanwhile, Republicans—who were ideologically more amenable to Carter’s laissez-faire policy accomplishments—were not predisposed to recognize the achievements of a member of the opposition. Paul Matzko / Made By History, TIME, 29 Dec. 2024 Nonetheless, such a tiny range predisposes this species to extinction. Grrlscientist, Forbes, 27 Dec. 2024 But the other aspects of being in the spotlight may not have been something that he was genetically or behaviorally predisposed to handle in a kind of standard, professional way, and especially at that young age. Chris Willman, Variety, 28 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for predispose
Recent Examples of Synonyms for predispose
Verb
  • Marty’s scholarly writings had influenced me profoundly.
    Eboo Patel, Chicago Tribune, 7 Mar. 2025
  • That’s been influencing the music that comes out into (each) chapter.
    George Varga, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The ethos resonates with Lugano’s down-to-earth yet powerful clientele so much so that the company persuaded eight of its VIPs to star in its latest ad campaign free of charge.
    Paige Reddinger, Robb Report, 1 Mar. 2025
  • Mexican residents targeted In 1915, James Rawlings, secretary-manager of the Fort Worth Relief Association, persuaded U.S. immigration agents to investigate Mexican people living in Dallas Alley.
    Richard J. Gonzales, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 1 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Jodi Hildebrandt convinced Ruby and Kevin that Satan was out to get her.
    Claudia Rosenbaum, Vulture, 4 Mar. 2025
  • Trump said that he was convinced after the call that the Russian leader wants to end the war.
    Ivana Kottasová, CNN, 3 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Predispose.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/predispose. Accessed 13 Mar. 2025.

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