irony

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony Meanwhile, Chrome users are left with the irony of a simultaneous good move on tracking cookies and bad move on fingerprinting. Zak Doffman, Forbes, 20 Feb. 2025 There’s an irony to the intentional disengagement: this time around, the wreckage of institutions is much more immediate, without the buffer of the first Administration’s conscientious objectors, and Trump’s barrage of distractions perhaps more consequential. Kyle Chayka, The New Yorker, 19 Feb. 2025 There’s an irony to Ms. Mulvaney’s glorification of privacy after years of courting views and sponsorships by broadcasting daily updates about her personal life. Maggie Lange, New York Times, 18 Feb. 2025 The irony in this case is that WADA’s intervention is partly about precedent. Charlie Eccleshare, The Athletic, 16 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • And at the heart of these contradictions is the constant tension over whether or not Meghan really wants to be royalty.
    Louis Staples, Rolling Stone, 8 Mar. 2025
  • Incisive writers about higher education have pointed out that the American university is a bundle of contradictions held in an uneasy balance that miraculously works.
    Nathan Heller, The New Yorker, 3 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • Now proprietors are going after adults with concepts like Holey Moley and Punch Bowl Social, which combines eating and drinking with nostalgic amusements such as billiards, bowling, darts and arcade games.
    Roger Vincent, Los Angeles Times, 27 Feb. 2025
  • The stark contrast between her daytime and nighttime behavior has only added to the amusement of viewers, many of whom have left lighthearted comments.
    David Faris, Newsweek, 27 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The paradox is striking many of those hardest hit by these policies reside in Republican strongholds.
    Aisha Nyandoro, Forbes, 7 Mar. 2025
  • The paradox of economic pressure is that Washington enjoys a much greater degree of leverage over countries that are invested in a long-term alliance with it.
    Nicholas Mulder, Foreign Affairs, 6 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • An opening scene lays out the grotesque absurdity of the situation, as office manager Joy (Christiane Paul) delineates between culinary content and animal abuse in a meeting.
    Katie Rife, IndieWire, 9 Mar. 2025
  • The recent launch of Donald Trump’s self-proclaimed $TRUMP meme coin, which appeared to be an attempt to capitalize on his second inauguration, only reinforced the absurdity of this trend.
    Becca Bratcher, Forbes, 28 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • But that incongruity becomes part of The Monkey’s strange sense of humor.
    David Sims, The Atlantic, 21 Feb. 2025
  • To me, their beauty derives in part from their incongruity with the sky’s naturally occurring features.
    Kate Folk, New York Times, 11 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Lower spoke with Variety about the pivotal episode, from the powerful moment that Helly reclaims her body to the complex dichotomy between her innie and outie characters.
    Katcy Stephan, Variety, 21 Feb. 2025
  • Speaking on a panel devoted to French savior faire, Fédération de la Haute Couture et de la Mode executive president Pascal Morand remarked on the dichotomy of the two seemingly divergent tracks at opposite ends of the Porte de Versailles convention center.
    Rhonda Richford, WWD, 14 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 14 Mar. 2025.

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