How does the noun epoch differ from other similar words?
Some common synonyms of epoch are age, era, and period. While all these words mean "a division of time," epoch applies to a period begun or set off by some significant or striking quality, change, or series of events.
the steam engine marked a new epoch in industry
When is it sensible to use age instead of epoch?
The meanings of age and epoch largely overlap; however, age is used frequently of a fairly definite period dominated by a prominent figure or feature.
the age of Samuel Johnson
When might era be a better fit than epoch?
Although the words era and epoch have much in common, era suggests a period of history marked by a new or distinct order of things.
the era of global communications
In what contexts can period take the place of epoch?
While in some cases nearly identical to epoch, period may designate an extent of time of any length.
periods of economic prosperity
Example Sentences
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Recent Examples of epochThe post-World War II era has been a remarkable historical epoch of eight decades of prosperity and progress.—Nicholas D. Kristof, The Mercury News, 22 Feb. 2025 One possibility is that the light may have come from the earliest generation of stars formed in the universe, hotter and more luminous than stars formed in later epochs.—Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 27 Mar. 2025 The ancient oceans of the Eocene epoch teemed with lifeforms that today seem almost otherworldly.—Scott Travers, Forbes, 13 Mar. 2025 Modern Southern Appalachia was much warmer during the Pliocene epoch, which lured prehistoric mammal species east after crossing the Bering Land Bridge.—Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 26 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for epoch
Now the Trump administration ushered in a new era of immigration raids, fewer protections from the city and the new fear that churches could be targeted by immigration officials.
—
Eduardo Cuevas,
USA Today,
20 Apr. 2025
Now, advocates say President Trump's second term has ushered in a new era of fear for adoptees without citizenship.
The National Civilian Community Corps deployed adults between the ages of 18 and 26 to work for weeks at a time to serve in communities, working on disaster response, environmental conservation and wildfire prevention across the country.
—
Aishvarya Kavi,
New York Times,
18 Apr. 2025
There are two different vaccines available based on age.
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