domoic acid

noun

do·​mo·​ic acid də-ˈmō-ik- How to pronounce domoic acid (audio)
: a neurotoxin C15H21NO6 that is produced by some diatoms (especially genus Pseudo-nitzschia) and has caused poisoning in vertebrates (such as sea lions, birds, and humans) that have consumed diatom-contaminated fish or shellfish

Examples of domoic acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The rapid growth of algae can cause elevated levels of the neurotoxin known as domoic acid. Stacie N. Galang, USA Today, 18 Apr. 2025 Scores of sea lions and dolphins have been fatally poisoned in recent months by domoic acid, a neurotoxin produced by harmful algal blooms. Corinne Purtill, Los Angeles Times, 17 Apr. 2025 Pseudo-nitzschia produces a neurotoxin known as domoic acid. Monica Cull, Discover Magazine, 9 Apr. 2025 What To Know Last August, months before Trump took office, the deaths of hundreds of sea lions, dolphins and seabirds in California were attributed to a harmful neurotoxin outbreak called domoic acid, the Los Angeles Times reported. Jason D. Greenblatt, MSNBC Newsweek, 2 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for domoic acid

Word History

Etymology

Japanese dōmoi, the alga Chondria armata

First Known Use

1982, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of domoic acid was in 1982

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Cite this Entry

“Domoic acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/domoic%20acid. Accessed 25 Apr. 2025.

Medical Definition

domoic acid

noun
do·​mo·​ic acid də-ˈmō-ik- How to pronounce domoic acid (audio)
: a neurotoxin analog C15H21NO6 of glutamic acid that is produced chiefly by marine diatoms (as Pseudo-nitzschia australis and Pseudo-nitzschia pungens) and has caused poisoning in sea mammals and birds and amnesic shellfish poisoning in humans who have consumed contaminated fish or shellfish

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