sanitize

verb

san·​i·​tize ˈsa-nə-ˌtīz How to pronounce sanitize (audio)
sanitized; sanitizing

transitive verb

1
: to reduce or eliminate pathogenic agents (such as bacteria) on the surfaces of (something) : to make (something) sanitary (as by cleaning or disinfecting)
You can use sponges and dishcloths safely if you take care to sanitize them, says Dean Cliver, a professor of food safety at the University of California, Davis.Nick Gallo
City Sanitarian Lauri Sorel said no soot was found and restaurants only had to sanitize food service surfaces with a mixture of bleach and water.The Springfield (Massachusetts) Union-News
He had every store and delivery truck sanitized, and he set up a department to make unannounced health inspections of stores, vowing to temporarily shut down any slackers for cleanup.Suzanne Hoppough
2
: to make (something, such as text) more acceptable by removing, hiding, or minimizing any unpleasant, undesirable, or unfavorable parts
The memories—and memoirs—of former intelligence hands tend to be selective as well as sanitized, either by the author or by some form of official censorship or both, and the historian must be wary.Ian Black and Benny Morris
They were also forced to "sanitize" reports that might show early church leaders or the official doctrine in a dim light.Robert Lindsey
Once "friended" by a colleague, people feel compelled to employ privacy features—which itself can be a snub—or to sanitize their online profiles—which is akin to hiding something under the bed.Jared Sandberg
Published in Munich in 1987, the diaries are a major tool of that school of historians whose purpose is to relativize, normalize, sanitize the crimes of the Third Reich.Peter Padfield
And the movie sanitizes his behavior as well. (It manages to suggest that he's a philanderer without ever once showing him with another woman.)Entertainment Weekly
… civilian casualties are referred to as "collateral damage"—a stunningly abstract and sanitized way to refer to mangled human bodies.Carol E. Cohn
sanitization noun

Examples of sanitize in a Sentence

The housekeeping staff sanitized the bathroom. They're trying to sanitize the news.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Crews have been removing more than 10 tons of debris and sanitizing campuses. Teresa Watanabe, Los Angeles Times, 16 Jan. 2025 There’s a certain ick factor involved—theoretically, at least: A lingerie set, after all, can be sanitized in ultrahot water. Margaux Anbouba, Vogue, 15 Jan. 2025 The Refrigerator More than likely, no one had time during the holidays to clean and sanitize the inside and outside of the fridge, especially if holiday fun and hosting were at the top of the agenda. Rebecca Jones, Southern Living, 11 Jan. 2025 Winery wastewater is recycled for vineyard irrigation, and high-temperature steam is used to sanitize barrels, saving significantly on the volume of water that would normally be used to clean each barrel. Mike Desimone and Jeff Jenssen, Robb Report, 10 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for sanitize 

Word History

Etymology

Latin sanitas

First Known Use

1836, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sanitize was in 1836

Dictionary Entries Near sanitize

Cite this Entry

“Sanitize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sanitize. Accessed 22 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

sanitize

verb
san·​i·​tize ˈsan-ə-ˌtīz How to pronounce sanitize (audio)
sanitized; sanitizing
: to make sanitary (as by cleaning or sterilizing)

Medical Definition

sanitize

transitive verb
san·​i·​tize
variants also British sanitise
sanitized also British sanitised; sanitizing also British sanitising
: to make sanitary (as by cleaning or sterilizing)
sanitize all surfaces with a solution of bleach and water
sanitization noun
also British sanitisation

More from Merriam-Webster on sanitize

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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