polity

noun

pol·​i·​ty ˈpä-lə-tē How to pronounce polity (audio)
plural polities
1
: political organization
2
: a specific form of political organization
3
: a politically organized unit
4
a
: the form or constitution of a politically organized unit
b
: the form of government of a religious denomination

Examples of polity in a Sentence

the polities of medieval Italy
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Korean polity is deeply divided and the leftist opposition Democratic Party (DP) just might win an election if Yoon is removed. Control Risks, Forbes.com, 10 Apr. 2025 The Palestinian territories, Taiwan, Western Sahara, and other polities that are not broadly recognized as sovereign states will be especially vulnerable. Tanisha M. Fazal, Foreign Affairs, 21 Mar. 2025 Entire polities—Great Moravia, Galicia-Volhynia, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Kingdom of Poland, the Habsburg Empire (later Austria-Hungary), Imperial Russia, the Western Ukrainian National Republic, the Soviet Union—that once held sway over the city have come and gone. Matthew Wills, JSTOR Daily, 7 Mar. 2022 This is not a unitary polity, where the president decides for everyone, but 50 sovereign states that joined in union. New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 9 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for polity

Word History

Etymology

probably borrowed from Late Latin polītīa "citizenship, political organization, constitution of a state, administrative direction," with ending conformed to -ity — more at police entry 1

First Known Use

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of polity was in 1538

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Cite this Entry

“Polity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/polity. Accessed 22 Apr. 2025.

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