plesiosaur

noun

ple·​si·​o·​saur ˈplē-sē-ə-ˌsȯr How to pronounce plesiosaur (audio)
-zē-
: any of an order or suborder (Plesiosauria) of large carnivorous marine reptiles of the Mesozoic with dorsoventrally flattened bodies and limbs modified into flippers

Examples of plesiosaur in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Finding a plesiosaur fossil is rare compared to other fossilized marine reptiles from that time, like ichthyosaurs. Monica Cull, Discover Magazine, 31 Mar. 2025 For fossil plesiosaurs around 183 million years ago, the answer was a bit of both. Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 10 Feb. 2025 Turning to a 183-million-year-old plesiosaur fossil from Germany’s Posidonia Shale, researchers have now provided novel insights into plesiosaur skin in the Jurassic period, revealing a strange mixture of smooth on the tail and scaly on the flippers. Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 10 Feb. 2025 For the study, scientists analyzed soft tissue samples from a 183-million-year-old plesiosaur. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for plesiosaur

Word History

Etymology

ultimately from Greek plēsios close (akin to Greek pelas near) + sauros lizard

First Known Use

1839, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of plesiosaur was in 1839

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Cite this Entry

“Plesiosaur.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plesiosaur. Accessed 23 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

plesiosaur

noun
ple·​sio·​saur
ˈplē-sē-ə-ˌsȯ(ə)r,
-zē-
: any of a group of large Mesozoic marine reptiles with flattened bodies and limbs changed into paddles

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