militate

verb

mil·​i·​tate ˈmi-lə-ˌtāt How to pronounce militate (audio)
militated; militating

intransitive verb

: to have weight or effect
his boyish appearance militated against his getting an early promotion
Mitigate vs. Militate: Usage Guide

Mitigate is sometimes used as an intransitive (followed by against) where militate might be expected. Even though Faulkner used it

some intangible and invisible social force that mitigates against him William Faulkner

and one critic thinks it should be called an American idiom, it is usually considered a mistake.

Examples of militate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Where have the universities been militating for lower tax rates at the top? Brian Domitrovic, Forbes.com, 6 Apr. 2025 All of those things militated to blunt and really turn aside the Iranian attack. CBS News, 11 Aug. 2024 So too in the Exodus story did Moses hit the rock after the Jews militated for water (Exodus 17:1–7). Rabbi Avi Weiss, Sun Sentinel, 24 June 2024 The plain text, historical context, and unbroken understanding of the HEROES Act still militate directly against President Biden’s action. Charles C. W. Cooke, National Review, 28 Feb. 2023 See All Example Sentences for militate

Word History

Etymology

Latin militatus, past participle of militare to engage in warfare, from milit-, miles

First Known Use

1598, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of militate was in 1598

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Militate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/militate. Accessed 22 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

militate

verb
mil·​i·​tate ˈmil-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce militate (audio)
militated; militating
: to have weight or effect : operate
factors militating against success
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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