microorganism

noun

mi·​cro·​or·​gan·​ism ˌmī-krō-ˈȯr-gə-ˌni-zəm How to pronounce microorganism (audio)
: an organism (such as a bacterium or protozoan) of microscopic or ultramicroscopic size

Examples of microorganism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
May Improve Gut Health The gut microbiota is a mix of microorganisms (tiny living things, including bacteria) that play a role in many body functions, such as the immune system and metabolism. Karen Berger, Pharmd, Verywell Health, 11 Apr. 2025 While intestines may have lots of friendly microorganisms, intestines can have pathogens too. Bruce Y. Lee, Forbes.com, 11 Apr. 2025 Cats with inflammatory bowel disease might need a prescription-strength probiotic supplement with higher amounts of microorganisms. Bestreviews, Chicago Tribune, 4 Apr. 2025 This helps to ensure that the dishes are fully cleaned and that any microorganisms, like bacteria or viruses, are eliminated. Timothy Dale, Better Homes & Gardens, 1 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for microorganism

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of microorganism was in 1880

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Cite this Entry

“Microorganism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/microorganism. Accessed 23 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

microorganism

noun
mi·​cro·​or·​gan·​ism ˌmī-krō-ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce microorganism (audio)
: an organism (as a bacterium) of microscopic or less than microscopic size

Medical Definition

microorganism

noun
mi·​cro·​or·​gan·​ism -ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce microorganism (audio)
: an organism of microscopic or ultramicroscopic size

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