inflict

verb

in·​flict in-ˈflikt How to pronounce inflict (audio)
inflicted; inflicting; inflicts

transitive verb

1
a
: to give by or as if by striking
inflict a painful sting
inflict damage
b
: to cause (something unpleasant) to be endured
inflict my annual message upon the church itself if it might derive benefit thereby.Mark Twain
2
inflicter noun
or inflictor
inflictive adjective

Examples of inflict in a Sentence

These insects are capable of inflicting a painful sting.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But the fact that Trump is dead wrong will not prevent him from inflicting serious harm right now on American families like my own. John Yoo and John Shu, Newsweek, 24 Jan. 2025 The loss of life and innocence, and the horrendous trauma inflicted on everyone who was there, the families and first responders. Nicole Acosta, People.com, 23 Jan. 2025 Even in his statement to the judge at his sentencing hearing in 2015, Ulbricht never fully acknowledged the harm inflicted by the Silk Road’s drug sales. Andy Greenberg, WIRED, 21 Jan. 2025 The way all of this unfolded has seemingly been orchestrated to inflict as much pain as humanly possible on the club’s fanbase. Tony Blengino, Forbes, 21 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for inflict 

Word History

Etymology

Latin inflictus, past participle of infligere, from in- + fligere to strike — more at profligate

First Known Use

1566, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of inflict was in 1566

Dictionary Entries Near inflict

Cite this Entry

“Inflict.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inflict. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

inflict

verb
in·​flict in-ˈflikt How to pronounce inflict (audio)
1
: to give by or as if by striking
inflict a wound
2
: to cause (something damaging or painful) to be endured
inflict punishment
infliction
-ˈflik-shən
noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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