indeterminate

adjective

in·​de·​ter·​mi·​nate ˌin-di-ˈtər-mə-nət How to pronounce indeterminate (audio)
-ˈtərm-nət
1
a
: not definitely or precisely determined or fixed : vague
b
: not known in advance
c
: not leading to a definite end or result
2
: having an infinite number of solutions
a system of indeterminate equations
3
: being one of the seven undefined mathematical expressions {latex}\frac{0}{0}, \frac{\infty}{\infty}, \infty \cdot 0, 1^{\infty}, 0^{0}, \infty^{0}, \infty - \infty{/latex}
4
: characterized by sequential flowering from the lateral or basal buds to the central or uppermost buds
also : characterized by growth in which the main stem continues to elongate indefinitely without being limited by a terminal inflorescence compare determinate sense 4
indeterminately adverb
indeterminateness noun
indetermination noun

Did you know?

When you determine something, you decide on what it is, which means you put limits or boundaries on its identity. So something indeterminate lacks identifying limits. A mutt is usually the product of indeterminate breeding, since at least the father's identity is generally a mystery. A painting of indeterminate origins is normally less valued than one with the painter's name on it. And if negotiations are left in an indeterminate state, nothing has been decided.

Examples of indeterminate in a Sentence

an indeterminate number of people
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The moment came and went; a noise rose, of indeterminate temper. Nick Paumgarten, The New Yorker, 3 Mar. 2025 He was sentenced to 1.5 years fixed and 6.5 years indeterminate. Carolyn Komatsoulis, Idaho Statesman, 21 Feb. 2025 Either way, bush-type or determinate growing plants are usually easier to keep inside than large, indeterminate, or vining varieties of tomatoes. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 17 Dec. 2024 In the other, a woman, her face weathered to an indeterminate age and framed by a black hijab, stares into the camera. Eve Sampson, New York Times, 16 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for indeterminate

Word History

Etymology

Middle English indeterminat, from Late Latin indeterminatus, from Latin in- + determinatus, past participle of determinare to determine

First Known Use

1603, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of indeterminate was in 1603

Cite this Entry

“Indeterminate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/indeterminate. Accessed 14 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

indeterminate

adjective
in·​de·​ter·​mi·​nate ˌin-di-ˈtərm-(ə-)nət How to pronounce indeterminate (audio)
1
: not clearly or exactly decided : vague
indeterminate plans
2
: not leading to a clear end or result
indeterminately adverb
indeterminateness noun

Medical Definition

indeterminate

adjective
in·​de·​ter·​mi·​nate ˌin-di-ˈtərm-(ə-)nət How to pronounce indeterminate (audio)
: relating to, being, or undergoing indeterminate cleavage
an indeterminate egg

More from Merriam-Webster on indeterminate

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