impotent

adjective

im·​po·​tent ˈim-pə-tənt How to pronounce impotent (audio)
1
a
: not potent : lacking in power, strength, or vigor : helpless
b
: unable to engage in sexual intercourse because of inability to have and maintain an erection
broadly : sterile
2
obsolete : incapable of self-restraint : ungovernable
impotent noun
impotently adverb

Did you know?

A police department may be impotent to stop the flow of drugs into a neighborhood. A group of countries may be impotent to force another country to change its human-rights policies. The impotence of a prime minister may be shown by her inability to get an important piece of legislation passed. Impotent and impotence may also have a special meaning, when they refer to a man's inability to have sexual intercourse.

Examples of impotent in a Sentence

an impotent ruler who was just a figurehead
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Iran Hostage Crisis The seizure of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran by radical student followers of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini on Nov. 4, 1979, and the subsequent siege made the Carter administration seem impotent. Marty Steinberg, CNBC, 29 Dec. 2024 People become impotent in the face of new technology only if society permits it. Diane Coyle, Foreign Affairs, 22 Aug. 2023 The old president is impotent, the new president is embryonic, Congress is inert, and the press has one eye on the mistletoe. Charles C. W. Cooke, National Review, 16 Dec. 2024 The Department of Justice’s Civil Rights Division and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission typically choose to be impotent. Gary Franks, Boston Herald, 21 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for impotent 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French, from Latin impotent-, impotens, from in- + potent-, potens potent

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of impotent was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near impotent

Cite this Entry

“Impotent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/impotent. Accessed 24 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

impotent

adjective
im·​po·​tent ˈim-pət-ənt How to pronounce impotent (audio)
1
: lacking in power or strength
2
: incapable of engaging in sexual intercourse
also : sterile sense 1
usually used of males
impotently adverb

Medical Definition

impotent

adjective
im·​po·​tent ˈim-pət-ənt How to pronounce impotent (audio)
1
: not potent
an impotent vaccine
2
: unable to engage in sexual intercourse because of inability to have and maintain an erection
broadly : sterile

More from Merriam-Webster on impotent

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