herpesvirus

noun

her·​pes·​vi·​rus ˌhər-(ˌ)pēz-ˈvī-rəs How to pronounce herpesvirus (audio)
: any of a family (Herpesviridae) of double-stranded DNA viruses that include the cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus and the causative agents of chicken pox, herpes simplex, Marek's disease, roseola infantum, and shingles

Examples of herpesvirus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Interestingly, the research found exposing brain cells harboring dormant HSV-1 to VZV led to a reactivation of the herpesvirus and a cascade of the toxic plaques known to be signs of Alzheimer’s. Rich Haridy, New Atlas, 25 Feb. 2025 These diseases, which included adenovirus, herpesvirus, and papillomavirus, were preserved in the bones of Neanderthals. Sara Novak, Discover Magazine, 15 Jan. 2025 This is likely due to HSV’s dormancy and its ability to evade the immune system, more advanced than other herpesvirus infection, such as chickenpox and shingles, against which vaccines exist. Dr. Tal Patalon, Md, Llb, Forbes, 14 Dec. 2024 Exposure to viruses: Human herpesvirus 8, HHV-8, can increase the risk of a type of sarcoma called Kaposi's sarcoma. Julia Gomez, USA TODAY, 10 June 2024 See All Example Sentences for herpesvirus

Word History

First Known Use

1925, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of herpesvirus was in 1925

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Cite this Entry

“Herpesvirus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/herpesvirus. Accessed 13 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

herpesvirus

noun
her·​pes·​vi·​rus ˌhər-(ˌ)pēz-ˈvī-rəs How to pronounce herpesvirus (audio)
: any of a group of viruses that contain DNA and cause herpes

Medical Definition

herpesvirus

noun
her·​pes·​vi·​rus -ˈvī-rəs How to pronounce herpesvirus (audio)
: any of a family Herpesviridae of double-stranded DNA viruses

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