gentry

noun

gen·​try ˈjen-trē How to pronounce gentry (audio)
plural gentries
1
a
: upper or ruling class : aristocracy
b
: a class whose members are entitled to bear a coat of arms though not of noble rank
especially : wealthy landowners having such status
2
: people of a specified class or kind : folks
no real heroes or heroines among the academic gentryR. G. Hanvey
3
a
: the condition or rank of a gentleman
b
obsolete : the qualities appropriate to a person of gentle (see gentle entry 1 sense 4a) birth
especially : courtesy

Examples of gentry in a Sentence

poor tenant farmers working for landed gentry the old-line yachting gentry frowns on vulgar displays of wealth
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Extreme caricatures of secondary figures (ancient maid, assorted daft gentry) keep us at an even further remove than the cameras do. Jesse Green, New York Times, 28 Mar. 2025 Because the imperial bureaucracy wasn’t large and did not penetrate to small towns or villages, much of local life was run by this gentry. Ian Johnson, The Atlantic, 27 Mar. 2025 Walter may have immigrated to England from Ireland; his wife, meanwhile, was a member of a lower gentry English family. Meilan Solly, Smithsonian Magazine, 20 Mar. 2025 Although most of the framers of the Constitution were landed gentry and the first U.S. presidents were wealthy by the standards of the day, their wealth was relatively modest by comparison with that of today’s ultrarich. Zachary Karabell, Foreign Affairs, 20 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gentry

Word History

Etymology

Middle English gentrie "high birth or rank, properties ideally characteristic of those of high birth, the wellborn collectively," borrowed from Anglo-French genterie "high birth," from gent "of aristocratic birth" + -erie -ery — more at gent entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3b

Time Traveler
The first known use of gentry was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Gentry.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gentry. Accessed 25 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

gentry

noun
gen·​try ˈjen-trē How to pronounce gentry (audio)
plural gentries
: people of high social status : aristocracy

More from Merriam-Webster on gentry

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