gamma-aminobutyric acid

noun

gam·​ma-ami·​no·​bu·​tyr·​ic acid ˌga-mə-ə-ˌmē-(ˌ)nō-byü-ˈtir-ik- How to pronounce gamma-aminobutyric acid (audio)
ˌga-mə-ˌa-mə-(ˌ)nō-
: an amino acid C4H9NO2 that is a neurotransmitter which induces inhibition of postsynaptic neurons

Examples of gamma-aminobutyric acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Zolpidem instead interacts with the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitter, which lemborexant doesn't impact. Bronwyn Thompson, New Atlas, 1 June 2025 Although the exact link between B6 and anxiety is unclear, research suggests that vitamin B6 relieves anxiety and fear by regulating the production of serotonin and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Emmanuella Ogbonna, Health, 19 May 2025 More recently, however, a 2021 study showed a measurable change in the brain caused by chronic pain; more specifically, in the decrease of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the prefrontal cortex. Abhimanyu Ghoshal, New Atlas, 6 May 2025 Research suggests that ashwagandha may enhance sleep by reducing stress and promoting the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter (chemical messenger) that plays a role in relaxation. Lindsay Curtis, Verywell Health, 28 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gamma-aminobutyric acid

Word History

First Known Use

1900, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gamma-aminobutyric acid was in 1900

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Cite this Entry

“Gamma-aminobutyric acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gamma-aminobutyric%20acid. Accessed 12 Jun. 2025.

Medical Definition

gamma-aminobutyric acid

noun
gam·​ma-ami·​no·​bu·​tyr·​ic acid
: an amino acid C4H9NO2 that is a neurotransmitter that induces inhibition of postsynaptic neurons

called also GABA

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