foodborne

adjective

food·​borne ˈfüd-ˌbȯrn How to pronounce foodborne (audio)
variants or food-borne
: caused by food contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms or toxic substances
foodborne illness
Most foodborne outbreaks of norovirus illness are likely to arise though direct contamination of food by a food handler immediately before its consumption.Robert Benziker
Bacteria called campylobacter contaminate most chickens that go to market in the United States, and the bacteria are the most common cause of food-borne illness, bringing on some two million cases of food poisoning in the country annually.Philip J. Hilts
also : relating to or being a microorganism or toxin contaminating food
Anderson and others believe that use of the drugs in healthy animals is playing a role in changing the very nature of foodborne bacteria, creating strains that are resistant to antibiotics used in human medicine. Jennifer Ackerman
Listeria is a big problem for makers of ready-to-eat products such as deli meats, soft cheeses and potato salad. The microorganism continues to grow in refrigerated food, making it far harder to control than other types of food-borne pathogens, such as salmonella. Scott Kilman

Examples of foodborne in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Cutting boards are porous and can harbor bacteria like E. coli and salmonella that cause foodborne illness. Jolie Kerr, Better Homes & Gardens, 24 Mar. 2025 Serious Illness The harmful bacteria in raw milk can cause foodborne illness, including the gastrointestinal disorder commonly known as food poisoning. Amber J. Tresca, Verywell Health, 24 Feb. 2025 Listeria, a type of bacteria, is the third leading cause of death from foodborne illness in the US, killing about 260 people a year. Katherine Dillinger, CNN, 21 Feb. 2025 According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), listeria is the third leading cause of death from foodborne illness in the U.S. Toria Sheffield, People.com, 8 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for foodborne

Word History

First Known Use

1898, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of foodborne was in 1898

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Cite this Entry

“Foodborne.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/foodborne. Accessed 23 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

foodborne

adjective
food·​borne
ˈfüd-ˌbō(ə)rn,
-ˌbȯ(ə)rn
: caused by food contaminated with harmful microorganisms or toxic substances
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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