didactic

adjective

di·​dac·​tic dī-ˈdak-tik How to pronounce didactic (audio)
də-
1
a
: designed or intended to teach
The first part of the book is more didactic, with lengthy descriptions of how the operating system actually works.Richard C. Leinecker
b
: intended to convey instruction and information in addition to serving another purpose (such as pleasure and entertainment)
didactic poetry/fiction
Taking an enlightening new approach to Johnson's Dictionary, DeMaria examines the 16,000 illustrative citations and finds that they not only serve linguistic ends but have educational and didactic purposes.Robert B. Heilman
2
usually disapproving : making moral observations : intended to teach proper or moral behavior
Never didactic, Martin gently nudges readers toward open-mindedness at the prospect of eating bugs: "Why not make the best of what we have the most of?"Kirkus Reviews
Poe was in general not a didactic writer; in fact, he criticized stories and poems that sought to inculcate virtue and convey the truth.Paul Lewis
didactical adjective
didactically adverb
didacticism noun

Did you know?

We Will Teach You the Origin of Didactic

Didaktikós is a Greek word that means "apt at teaching." It comes from didáskein, meaning "to teach." Something didactic does just that: it teaches or instructs. Didactic conveyed that neutral meaning when it was first borrowed in the 17th century, and still does; a didactic piece of writing is one that is meant to be instructive as well as artistic. Parables are generally didactic because they aim to teach a moral lesson. Didactic now sometimes has negative connotations, too, however. Something described as "didactic" is often overburdened with instruction to the point of being dull. Or it might be pompously instructive or moralistic.

Examples of didactic in a Sentence

Slaves related human as well as animal trickster tales; they told Bible stories, explanatory tales, moralistic and didactic tales, supernatural tales and legends. Lawrence W. Levine, The Unpredictable Past, 1993
For two decades, many Americans, including some early advocates of the Vietnam intervention, have been relentlessly didactic, extracting cautionary lessons from Vietnam. George F. Will, Newsweek, 22 May 1989
—the trappings, one might say—of a didactic and resolutely pious Victorian sensibility in the service of an anarchic imagination. Joyce Carol Oates, The Profane Art, 1983
the poet's works became increasingly didactic after his religious conversion
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Over the slow build of the season, character details emerge without need for much didactic exposition. David Sims, The Atlantic, 28 Mar. 2025 And the less said about the didactic, exasperating finale, the better. David Ehrlich, IndieWire, 14 Mar. 2025 There’s a didactic, Brechtian structure to the movie — Brecht is cited several times in the dialogue — in which Jude asks the viewer to question what the death of Ion means in a society wracked by rampant capitalism, racist nationalism and religious extremism. Jordan Mintzer, The Hollywood Reporter, 19 Feb. 2025 Either way, that both these possibilities suddenly exist on screen bifurcates the story between two equally didactic possibilities when its strengths lie in lingering uncertainties. Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 18 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for didactic

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin didacticus, borrowed from Greek didaktikós "apt at teaching," from didaktós "taught, learned" (verbal adjective of didáskein, aorist edídaxa "to teach, instruct," factitive derivative of daênai "to learn") + -ikos -ic entry 1; daênai going back to Indo-European *dens-, *dn̥s- "become knowledgeable or skillful," whence also Avestan dīdaiŋ́hē "(I) learn, experience" and, in nominal derivatives, Sanskrit dáṃsaḥ "marvelous power," dasráḥ "accomplishing wonderful deeds," and perhaps Greek dḗnea "plans, intentions"

First Known Use

1658, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of didactic was in 1658

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Cite this Entry

“Didactic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/didactic. Accessed 22 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

didactic

adjective
di·​dac·​tic dī-ˈdak-tik How to pronounce didactic (audio)
də-
: intended primarily to teach rather than to entertain
a didactic story with a moral lesson
didactical adjective
didactically adverb
didacticism noun

Medical Definition

didactic

adjective
di·​dac·​tic dī-ˈdak-tik, də- How to pronounce didactic (audio)
: involving lecture and textbook instruction rather than demonstration and laboratory study

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