derail

verb

de·​rail di-ˈrāl How to pronounce derail (audio)
dē-
derailed; derailing; derails

transitive verb

1
: to cause to run off the rails
2
a
: to obstruct the progress of : frustrate
security problems derailed the tour
b
: to upset the stability or composure of
divorce … can seriously derail an employeeJoanne Gordon

intransitive verb

: to leave the rails
derailment noun

Examples of derail in a Sentence

The train derailed in heavy snow. The train was derailed by heavy snow.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But for one couple, their big day was nearly derailed by a shocking incident involving an uninvited guest. Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 22 Jan. 2025 But his success risks being derailed over the next few weeks if he’s convicted of a 2021 shooting in Los Angeles that could send him to prison for almost 20 years. James Queally, Los Angeles Times, 22 Jan. 2025 The best teams don’t get derailed when a starter or two goes down. Scott Fowler, Charlotte Observer, 21 Jan. 2025 Trump’s followers also found a way to keep going after their movement seemed to be derailed in 2021. John Blake, CNN, 19 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for derail 

Word History

Etymology

French dérailler to throw off the track, from dé- de- + rail, from English

First Known Use

1850, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of derail was in 1850

Dictionary Entries Near derail

Cite this Entry

“Derail.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/derail. Accessed 28 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

derail

verb
de·​rail di-ˈrā(ə)l How to pronounce derail (audio)
: to cause to run off the rails
a train derailed by heavy snow
derailment noun

More from Merriam-Webster on derail

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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