core inflation

noun

economics
: a measure of inflation that excludes items having volatile prices (such as fuel and food) from the price index being used
The Federal Reserve's past emphasis on core inflation, which strips food and energy from the price indexes in order to gauge the underlying trend of prices, has always confused both Wall Street and Main Street.James C. Cooper
compare headline inflation

Examples of core inflation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Japan's Nikkei 225 retreated 1.15% at 1:30 p.m. Singapore time as data showed annual core inflation in Tokyo hitting 3.6% in May, the highest since January 2023. Yeo Boon Ping, CNBC, 30 May 2025 That’s the lowest core inflation level since March 2021. Derek Saul, Forbes.com, 30 May 2025 Goldman Sachs now sees core inflation at 3.5% at the end of the year, up from its prior estimate of 3%. Matt Egan, CNN Money, 31 Mar. 2025 While the job market remains healthy and core inflation is easing, tariffs are introducing new economic uncertainty, Powell said. Catherine Baab, Quartz, 8 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for core inflation

Word History

First Known Use

1979, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of core inflation was in 1979

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Cite this Entry

“Core inflation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/core%20inflation. Accessed 9 Jun. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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