abscess

noun

ab·​scess ˈab-ˌses How to pronounce abscess (audio)
plural abscesses ˈab-ˌse-səz How to pronounce abscess (audio)
-ˌsēz;
-sə-səz How to pronounce abscess (audio)
: a localized collection of pus surrounded by inflamed tissue
abscessed adjective
an abscessed tooth [=an infected tooth that has caused an abscess in the gum]

Examples of abscess in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There are many causes of jaw pain, ranging from mild to severe, including temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, dental abscesses, heart disease, and heart attacks. Angelica Bottaro, Verywell Health, 14 Apr. 2025 Dental issues compound over time; cavities can become infections, abscesses, even life-threatening conditions if left to fester. New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 12 Apr. 2025 Previous research suggests that Black people with IBD are more likely to experience a delay in diagnosis and IBD complications such as fistulas and abscesses, and are less likely to be included in clinical trials. Emily Kay Votruba, EverydayHealth.com, 3 Apr. 2025 The American Lung Association said these populations are also most at risk of pneumonia complications, which may include respiratory failure, lung abscesses and sepsis. Adrianna Rodriguez, USA Today, 2 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for abscess

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin abscessus "departure, withdrawal, congestion, abscess," from abscēdere "to go away, withdraw, form an abscess" (from abs-, variant of ab- ab- before c- and t- + cēdere "to go, withdraw, move away") + -tus, suffix of verbal nouns — more at cede

First Known Use

1574, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of abscess was in 1574

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Abscess.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abscess. Accessed 23 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

abscess

noun
ab·​scess ˈab-ˌses How to pronounce abscess (audio)
: a collection of pus surrounded by inflamed tissue at some point in the body
abscessed adjective

Medical Definition

abscess

noun
ab·​scess ˈab-ˌses How to pronounce abscess (audio)
plural abscesses ˈab-səs-ˌēz How to pronounce abscess (audio) -ˌses- How to pronounce abscess (audio)
-əz
: a localized collection of pus surrounded by inflamed tissue
abscessed adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on abscess

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